History of Fu Hok Kuen
The
school’s fundamentals are based upon the Hung Gar style, whose roots
reach far behind in the past. It is known that Hung Gar is one of the styles that
were being practiced at the Southern Shaolin Temple around 300 years ago. Since
then, the style has been being passed by generations of great masters, who have
not only left permanent marks in the history of martial arts, but also in the
history of their own country. Fortunately, despite of the fact that centuries
have past since the very beginning, the pureness of the lineage has been
preserved, thanks to the respectful obedience to the tradition and a strong
opposition towards the commercialization of teaching. Not so long time ago, the
style was being taught only within the Hung family, being kept a secret from
the authorities and other schools. At that time, the agility in unique martial
art techniques could have decided about someone’s survival, after all.
Today is different. Tremendous masses of students all over the world utilize
the wisdom of the ancient martial arts, nowadays. However, Hung Gar has
remained an elite style, due to the dedication to tradition and, what follows,
the refusal of degradation of the requirements set upon the disciples and the
masters.
In Poland Hung
Gar appeared in the 1980s. The way to it led through the martial arts section
established in 1976 by Krzysztof Lozinski, a great propagator of and expert in
the culture, tradition and history of China. Although the techniques taught
there were a compilation of many Wu Shu schools, owing to the personality of
the Instructor a community was created that was greatly dedicated to training
and propagation of Chinese martial arts. From this community originated the
founder of the Fu Hok Kuen school and precursor of the Hung Gar Kung
Fu system - Si Fu Jacek Swiatkowski. Up to 1990 he conducted classes of
the Hung Gar Kung Fu system at the martial arts section of the TKKF Blyskawica
/Society for Promotion of Physical Culture/, located in the center of the Praga
Pólnoc district of Warsaw. This was a pioneer period, a time when learners
practiced with a large dose of persistence, not only in the rented hall of a
nearby elementary school, but also in the tiny room of the club, and often also
in the open air, in frosty, rainy and hot weather alike. Soon came the first
successes – appearance in a martial arts show in Lódz in 1987, a series
of training sessions at the Martial Arts Center in Minsk, participation in
increasingly frequent shows and training sessions in Poland and abroad
(including Alma-Ata, Kazakhstan, where representatives of the section were
received upon invitation of the Kazakh Wushu Federation). More and more
people participated in the classes.
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Besides
participation in competitions, instructors of the Fu Hok Kuen School organized
various training sessions and seminars. This included a Choi Lee Fut seminar
conducted by Si Fu Carlos Moreira.
Currently, besides
Si Fu Swiatkowski, classes at the school are conducted by a staff of qualified
instructors, two of which - Zbyszek Blaszczak, Konrad Poplawski– received
master’s degrees of the Hung Gar Kung Fu system. These are the first and
so far the only master’s degrees in the subsequent generation of Hung Gar
Kung Fu practicers in Poland.
During all the
years of existence of the section at the TKKF Blyskawica, and then the Fu Hok
Kuen school, Si Fu Jacek Swiatkowski has developed and perfected his knowledge
and skills. The beginning of pure tradition of the Hung Gar Kung Fu system in
Poland was marked by the meeting of Jacek Swiatkowski with Master Lam Chuen
Ping at the World Championship in China in 1988. This resulted in the first of
a series of training episodes at Master Lam’s in Barcelona, Spain. So far
Si Fu Jacek Swiatkowski has participated in them more than a dozen times. The
instruction program at Master Lam’s school was wide-ranging, it included
not only a comprehensive tradition of the Hung Gar style, but also elements of
the Choy Lee Fut, Pak Mek, Xing Yi, Pak Siu Lum, Shuai Jiao and San Da schools.
Workouts lasted often up to 8 hours a day. In 1991, during one of his stays in
Barcelona, Si Fu Jacek Swiatkowski had an opportunity to meet and practice
under the supervision of the great Hung Gar authority – Master Chiu Wai.
This allowed him to become acquainted with both lines of tradition existing
within the framework of the Hung Gar style, as Master Lam is the inheritor of
Tang Fung’s Si Gong line, while Master Chiu Wai teaches Lam Sai
Wing’s line of the Si Gong tradition.
The crowning of
many years of study was the transmission to Si Fu Jacek Swiatkowski of the most
advanced form of the Hung Gar school – Tit Shin Kuen (the form of the
Iron Rope), which is known only to several chosen in the world. Si Fu Jacek
Swiatkowski as the only person in Poland possesses the master’s degree of
the Hung Gar Kung Fu Chow Wing Tak Association, conferred by Master Lam Chuen
Ping.
Today, at two Fu
Hok Kuen training centers in Warsaw and Plock, about 250 students practice and
shape their character in groups of various degree of advancement. Up to May of
2000, classes with the beginner group were conducted by Tomasz Smolinski, who
laid the foundations of today’s medium-advanced group. Another training
group is conducted by assistant Jan Groszyk. The center in Plock is conducted
by master Zbigniew Blaszczak with the participation of assistant Mariusz
Mietus. The person supporting the operation of both centers is master Konrad
Poplawski. Currently Si Fu Jacek Swiatkowski deals with the conduct of the
advanced group at the Warsaw Fu Hok Kuen center.
The next step in
the development of Hung Gar Kung Fu in Poland was the establishment by the
leaders of the Fu Hok Kuen school of the Polish Hung Gar Kung Fu Associationis
also a member of . The Polish Hung Gar Kung Fu Association the Polish Union of
Traditional Martial Arts, uniting associations dealing with both the
traditional martial arts as well as the sport variety – Wu Shu.